A very interresting healing plant...

I put two suggested use of it together with publiced results.

1. Helps against Anxiety
2. Drug withdrawl

1. Helps against Anxiety
Gives about the same effect as oxazepam after 4 weeks.

Akhondzadeh S, Naghavi HR, Shayeganpour A, Rashidi A, Khani M. Passionflower in the treatment of generalized anxiety: a pilot double-blind randomized controlled trial with oxazepam. Journal of Clinical Pharmacy and Therapeutics. 2001;26(5):363-367.

Bourin M, Bougerol T, Guitton B, Broutin E. A combination of plant extracts in the treatment of outpatients with adjustment disorder with anxious mood: controlled study vs placebo. Fundamental Clinical Pharmacology. 1997;11(2):127-132.

Salgueiro JB, Ardenghi P, Dias M, Ferreira MB, Izquierdo I, Medina JH. Anxiolytic natural and synthetic flavonoid ligands of the central benzodiazepine receptor have no effect on memory tasks in rats. Pharmacology, Biochemistry, and Behavior.1997;58(4):887-891.

Wolfman C, Viola H, Paladini A, Dajas F, Medina JH. Possible anxiolytic effects of chrysin, a central benzodiazepine receptor ligand isolated from Passiflora coerulea. Pharmacology, Biochemistry, and Behavior. 1994;47(1):1-4.

2. Drug withdrawl
Akhondzadeh S, Kashani L, Mobaseri M, Hosseini SH, Nikzad S, Khani M. Passionflower in the treatment of opiates withdrawl [sic]: a double-blind randomized controlled trial. Journal of Clinical Pharmacy and Therapeutics. 2001;25(5):369-373.

Dhawan K, Dhawan S, Chhabra S. Attenuation of benzodiazepine dependence in mice by a tri-substituted benzoflavone moiety of Passiflora incarnata Linneaus: a non-habit forming anxiolytic. Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Science. 2003;6(2):215-222.

very interesting, will give som of the papers a read when study dies down abit, the 'non habit forming' claims are very interesting too...maybe a weak agonist or jus low concs? will look into it eventually...

aren't the flowers the most 'potent' part of the plant? or would it be better to take a tincture of the whole plant if using it for anxiety?
(if anyone knows any good sources please pm me)

[quote="Confusion"]aren't the flowers the most 'potent' part of the plant? or would it be better to take a tincture of the whole plant if using it for anxiety?
(if anyone knows any good sources please pm me)[/quote]

I am not sure, but I do know that the leaves are used.

Also an excellent sleep-aid. Many "night-night" teas contain it as a major ingredient-- those put me right out in most cases when it's bedtime but I'm not particularly tired.

Dr Shulgin on the beta-carbolines in Rue :

Quote:
"...Vasicine and Desoxyvasicine. I have no knowledge what these Syrian Rue quinazoline compounds might contribute, positively or negatively, to the Ayahuasca experience, but my gut feeling would be to avoid them until you know their pharmacological properties.

The second question relates to yet another beta-carboline alkaloid, Harman. This is a structural analogue of Harmine that has been stripped of its methoxyl group.... It also interacts directly with DNA and is thus a possible mutagenic agent.... "


http://www.cognitiveliberty.org/shulgin ... a_maoi.htm


and "according to Jonathan Ott´s Ayahuasca Analogues harman seems to be the main alkaloid in the species of Passiflora."

http://www.serendipity.li/dmt/hoasca.html#tbl4a



http://forums.ayahuasca.com/phpbb/viewt ... lora#62120

Yes they do contain harmalines but it hasnt anything to do with the major effekt. That other compounds stand for.

In large doses you have to watch out for it though. But in any normal dose and over dose they doesnt mather.

Don't mix passionflower with other drugs or meds to be safe.